Good design is often defined by what is not there. In a world full of clutter, minimalism provides a framework for focus.
Cognitive Load Theory
Our working memory is limited. When we are presented with too many visual stimuli, we experience cognitive overload. Minimalist design acts as a filter, removing non-essential information so our minds can focus on the core content.
The Role of Whitespace
Whitespace is not empty space; it is active space. It establishes relationships, defines layout structure, and allows the eyes to rest. In typography, proper margins and line heights are critical to readable, digestible prose.